Car Accident Statute of Limitations in Missouri

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Your Guide To Missouri Car Accident Statute of Limitations

In Missouri, strict legal deadlines apply to car accident cases. The amount of time we have to file a lawsuit depends on the type of claim and the circumstances involved.

Time Limits for Filing Car Accident Claims

We need to pay attention to the statute of limitations if we want to protect our legal rights after a car accident. In Missouri, the time limit for most car accident cases is five years from the date of the crash. This limit applies to those who want to file a lawsuit for personal injuries resulting from car crashes.

If we file after the deadline has passed, the court will usually dismiss our case. Missing the deadline often means we lose the chance to recover compensation. Since these rules are strict, it is important to act quickly. An exception or a different deadline may apply in rare situations.

For more details on the five-year deadline for car accident claims in Missouri, see the information about Missouri’s current statute of limitations for personal injury claims.

Car Accident Statute of Limitations in Missouri Guide

Differences Between Personal Injury and Property Damage Deadlines

The amount of time we have to file depends on whether we are talking about injuries or property damage. In Missouri, both personal injury and property damage claims from car accidents usually share the same five-year time limit. This five-year rule covers injuries, car repairs, and other losses related to the crash.

Still, it is key to know what type of claim we plan to file. If our claim is only for damage to a car or other property, we still have five years to file a lawsuit. If we are filing for both injury and property, both deadlines often run at the same time.

We recommend acting sooner rather than later, as evidence and witness memories may fade as the years pass.

Statute Exceptions for Minors and Mentally Incapacitated Victims

Missouri law extends the statute of limitations for some people, such as minors or persons who are mentally incapacitated. When the person involved in the accident is under eighteen, the five-year clock does not begin until their eighteenth birthday. This means they have until age 23 to file most car accident lawsuits.

If a person is mentally incapacitated at the time of the crash, the statute of limitations is “tolled,” or paused, until they are no longer incapacitated. The law tries to protect those who may not be able to file a claim right away.

It is important to talk with a personal injury attorney if we believe an exception might apply to our case. The exact rules can be complex, and legal advice is sometimes needed to make sure we do not miss any important deadlines.

Filing and Pursuing Car Accident Claims in Missouri

After a car accident in Missouri, we need to act quickly to protect our legal rights. The decisions we make about filing a claim, choosing legal help, and dealing with insurance can affect how much compensation we recover for injuries, lost wages, and more.

Filing a Personal Injury or Wrongful Death Claim

When someone gets hurt in a car crash, we must file a personal injury claim within five years. For fatal accidents, a wrongful death claim must be started within three years. Missing these deadlines can prevent us from getting any compensation.

Filing a lawsuit involves preparing documents, gathering proof, and meeting strict court rules. Police reports, witness statements, and medical records are key evidence. We should be honest and thorough with all paperwork from the start to avoid problems later.

While we can file claims ourselves, most people work with a car accident attorney to help them understand the process. Attorneys know how to spot issues and avoid errors. They help us build a strong case and stay on track with deadlines.

If we wait too long, we may lose the right to any recovery. Acting promptly helps ensure the best possible result for our personal injury claim.

Understanding the Role of a Missouri Car Accident Lawyer

A Missouri car accident lawyer supports us through every step of the claim. They look at police reports, photos, and medical bills to prove fault and damages. Lawyers communicate with the insurance company and fight for our interests in negotiations.

Most personal injury attorneys work on a “contingency fee” basis, meaning they only get paid if we win or settle. This keeps legal help within reach for most families. An experienced lawyer can help us understand what to expect and how to avoid common mistakes.

Attorneys stay updated on the latest changes in Missouri’s laws and local court practices. Their skill can be the difference between a denied claim and a fair settlement. If we take legal action, a lawyer handles every detail so we can focus on recovery.

We can reach out to St. Louis car accident attorneys for guidance if we are unsure about the next steps.

How Medical Bills, Pain and Suffering Impact Your Case

Medical expenses are often the biggest part of a car accident claim. Bills from hospitals, doctors, and therapy all count as damages. Keeping copies of every bill and receipt is important, since insurance companies require proof.

We should also track hidden costs, like prescriptions, travel to medical appointments, or medical devices. Besides bills, we may be entitled to money for pain and suffering. This covers physical pain, stress, and limits on our daily activities after the crash.

Insurance adjusters often undervalue pain and suffering. Our lawyer helps us explain how our injuries changed our life. This can lead to higher compensation. Providing photos, diaries, and letters from family or doctors helps support our case.

Working with Insurance Companies and Attorneys

Insurance companies have teams of adjusters and lawyers who try to pay as little as possible. When we talk to them, we should not accept a settlement or sign forms without understanding the terms. Sometimes, insurers rush us to settle, hoping we will accept less than our claim is worth.

Having a car accident attorney protects us in these conversations. Our lawyer can handle every call, letter, and document from the insurance company. They know how to spot tricks and negotiate for a better offer.

We should always review settlement offers carefully with legal counsel before making decisions. By working with an attorney, we improve our chances of getting fair compensation for our injuries and losses. This support gives us confidence throughout the entire process.

Frequently Asked Questions

In Missouri, specific deadlines apply when filing lawsuits after car accidents. Knowing these time limits helps us protect our rights and avoid losing the chance to seek compensation.

How long do I have to file a personal injury lawsuit after a car accident in Missouri?

We have five years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit. This time limit gives us a clear window to gather evidence, get medical treatment, and file the necessary paperwork.

What is the deadline for filing property damage claims following a car accident in Missouri?

For property damage after a car accident, Missouri gives us five years to file a claim. This deadline starts on the day the accident happened.

Can I still file a lawsuit for injuries sustained in a Missouri car accident after two years?

Yes, we can still file for injuries after two years because Missouri's statute of limitations for personal injury is five years. But it's important not to wait too long since evidence can become harder to collect as time goes on.

What happens if I miss the statute of limitations deadline for a car accident claim in Missouri?

If we miss the statute of limitations, a court will likely dismiss our case. We will lose the legal right to ask for compensation for our injuries or property damage. More about what to do after missing a deadline is in these legal FAQs.

Is there a different statute of limitations for wrongful death claims in Missouri stemming from car accidents?

Yes, wrongful death claims have a three-year statute of limitations in Missouri. That period starts from the date of the person's death, not the accident itself.

How does Missouri's 90-day tort claims law affect filing deadlines for car accident lawsuits?

The 90-day tort claims law only affects claims against government entities. We must give notice to the government within 90 days of the accident. This rule does not replace the five-year statute for personal injury or property damage but applies in special situations involving a government agency.